Treatment of prostatitis: modern methods and nuances of their application

Do you have discomfort in the groin and the urination process leads to discomfort? According to statistics, about 30% of representatives of the strong half of humanity go to the doctor with such complaints. In most cases, prostatitis is diagnosed, a word that every man has heard. How to get rid of the disease and avoid unpleasant consequences?

Prostatitis and treatments

Prostatitis is an inflammatory process localized in the prostate gland.The defeat of this organ leads to many problems in men: frequent urination, pain in the groin, the spread of infection and even infertility.

Prostatitis - inflammation of the prostate gland, leading to frequent urination and pain

If going to the toilet has become frequent and there is discomfort in the groin, then it is time to visit a urologist, a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of prostatitis.

Tactics for eliminating the disease depends on the type of inflammation. In any case, the treatment has its own nuances:

  1. bacterial type.The reason for the development of the presented form is the penetration of infection. Full recovery is possible with the timely search for medical assistance and following the recommendations of the doctor. The basis of therapy is antibiotics. Topical treatment should not be used due to the risk of spreading the infection.
  2. calculator type.During the development of the named form of pathology in the prostate gland, the formation of stones occurs. Physiotherapy, anti-inflammatory drugs, and immunomodulators are useful with this type. If the patient has large formations, surgical intervention is indicated. Prostate massage is prohibited due to the risk of rupture of the urinary tract.
  3. Congestive type (stagnant).The cause of the disease is the deterioration of the blood supply to the prostate. In the absence of infection, the patient is prescribed physiotherapy exercises, massages, baths and medications to improve blood circulation in the pelvic area.

Note!Caution is advised when using hot baths. They are useful for congestive prostatitis and, in case of infection, can be harmful.

Medical therapy

The use of drugs depends on the specific form and cause of the development of the pathology, so the arsenal of drugs used is huge:

  1. Pain relievers.They eliminate discomfort and spasm of the urinary tract, so the outflow of urine improves.
  2. Alpha blockers.Medicines affect the severity of symptoms by reducing burning when urinating, eliminating the sensation of incomplete emptying of the bladder, and reducing the pulse rate. In addition, adrenergic blockers facilitate the defecation process by relaxing the smooth muscles of the urinary system.
  3. Anti-inflammatory.Means of this group relieve the inflammatory process and swelling of the prostate gland. Most often, drugs are prescribed in the form of suppositories (candles), which are administered rectally.
  4. Antibacterial therapy.Its task is to eliminate the infection that caused the development of prostatitis and suppress the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. It is recommended to continue the course of treatment even if there are signs of improvement in well-being.
  5. Immunomodulating.They strengthen the immune system, which helps it fight disease.
  6. Angioprotectors.It improves blood circulation, eliminating congestion.
  7. Vitamin complexes.Compensates for the lack of vitamins and nutrients, increasing the body's resistance.

Note!During the treatment of prostatitis, drugs in the form of injections can be used. In this way, the active ingredients penetrate the focus of inflammation faster, thus bringing the long-awaited relief to the patient.

When using drugs, a doctor's consultation is required!Self-administering drugs can lead to side effects or complications.

Surgical intervention

If drug therapy shows low efficiency, surgical methods of treatment are used.In some situations, it is almost impossible to do without surgical intervention, which is associated with the late search for medical assistance from the patient and the progression of the pathology. The indications for surgery are:

  • prostate abscess;
  • worsening of the condition and the onset of complications;
  • severe narrowing of the urinary canal;
  • anuria - complete absence of urine;
  • suspicion of a malignant tumor in chronic prostatitis;
  • large size of the prostate - more than 8 cm;
  • purulent formations.

To eliminate prostatitis, the following methods are used:

  • Transurethral resection- the introduction of a special device through the urethra, with which it is possible to remove the inflamed parts of the organ.
  • ThuLEP and HoLEP- techniques that use a thulium or holmium laser during surgery. Such methods are appropriate for large sizes of inflamed areas. With their help, the pathologically altered tissue is squeezed and the operated part is cauterized.
  • Green spectrum laser- the introduction of a special device through the urethra, which allows you to eliminate the affected areas almost without blood.
  • Prostatectomy- a radical intervention method, in which the prostate is removed through an incision in the patient's lower abdomen.
Transurethral resection of the prostate allows you to remove the affected parts of the organ

Folk methods

Traditional medicine can be used exclusively as an auxiliary method of treatment, and only a doctor should prescribe them.Such drugs are quite effective, so with their help it is possible to achieve a positive result for a long time.

Pumpkin is useful for men's health, while you can use not only juice, but also seeds. For the treatment it is necessary:

  • drink a glass of drink 2 times a day - in the morning and in the evening;
  • eat 30 seeds every day before meals.

Take note!Pumpkin seeds can also be used to prevent prostatitis, because a vegetable rich in vitamins has a positive effect on human health and the zinc present in the plant prevents the development of the disease.

Contains useful substances and aspen bark, which can be used to eliminate the inflammatory process. Prepare the tincture as follows:

  1. Take 100 g of tree bark and chop. It is advisable to harvest the ingredient before budding.
  2. Pour alcohol or vodka in an amount of 200 g.
  3. Close the container with a lid and leave for 2 weeks.
  4. Strain the remedy with gauze.

The prepared tincture is taken before meals 3 times a day, 20 drops. The medicine must be diluted with water - a quarter cup of liquid is enough.

A decoction of onion peel is characterized by a positive effect on the prostate.To prepare the remedy you will need:

  1. Take 100 g of peel and rinse thoroughly.
  2. Pour into a container with boiling water, the volume of the liquid is 0. 5 liters.
  3. Boil the remedy for 5 minutes.
  4. Infuse the mixture for about 2 hours and filter.

The decoction is consumed 3 times a day for 1 tsp.

Bee products can also be used to treat prostatitis.Honey has positive properties, which have a beneficial effect on the whole body.The following prescription is suitable for therapy:

  1. Take honey and parsley juice in equal quantities.
  2. Mix the ingredients, then put the product in a container with a lid.

The composition is taken 2 times a day for 2 tbsp. L.

Propolis has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties.It can be used to treat prostatitis as a tincture, which must be prepared in the following way:

  1. Take alcohol and crushed propolis in a ratio of 2: 1.
  2. Mix the ingredients and put the medicine in a bowl.
  3. Infuse the product for 2 weeks in a dark place, mixing the mixture every 3 days.
  4. Filter the tincture with gauze.

The resulting medicine is taken an hour before meals. It must be consumed 3 times a day, 30 drops, diluting the tincture with half a glass of warm milk.

Ginger is another way to get rid of prostatitis.Its peculiarity is that it fights the inflammatory process and normalizes blood circulation. This combination is very useful in the congestive form of the disease.To prepare the medicine you will need:

  1. Peel the ginger root and chop it.
  2. Put 2 tbsp. In a container. L. the resulting mass.
  3. Pour a glass of boiling water.
  4. Put on a low heat and cook for 20 minutes.
  5. Cool and filter with gauze.
  6. Add boiled water so that the amount of liquid is equal to the original volume.

The decoction is taken 3 times a day for 1 tbsp. L. Optionally, you can add 1 tsp. Honey.

Garlic is indispensable for the human immune system.It is also useful for men facing prostatitis. Cloves can be crushed and added to food - 2-3 pieces are enough. There are other ways to use this product to enhance its positive properties. To prepare the medicinal mixture, you will need the following components:

  • garlic - 8 cloves;
  • honey - 0, 5 l;
  • lemon - 5 pcs

Cooking stages:

  1. Grind the listed components and mix.
  2. Beat with a blender until the mixture becomes homogeneous.
  3. Put the product in a glass container, close the lid and leave for 2 weeks in the dark.

It is taken 3 times a day for 1 tbsp. L.

Baking soda is a popular product found in every kitchen. A lot is known about the beneficial properties of this substance: it eliminates itching and burning, kills harmful microorganisms, relieves pain and restores the affected tissues.

For the treatment of the disease, baths are suitable, which are prepared in the following way:

  1. Dissolve in 2 liters of boiled water 2 tbsp. L. iodine and 20 g of soda.
  2. Mix the product and wait for a while, so that the soda dissolves better, which will help avoid irritation.

The resulting mixture is poured into a bowl of warm water. The duration of the procedure is 15-20 minutes.

Soda can be taken orally, as baking soda leads to the death of pathogenic microorganisms. In addition, as a result of the use of the product, the acidity decreases, which increases the effectiveness of the use of antibacterial agents. To prepare the solution you need:

  1. Take half of 1 tsp. drink.
  2. Add in a glass of boiled water.

The drug is used after meals. Since the action of soda is characterized by aggression, it is possible to replace water with milk. It is not recommended to use the recipe for stomach ulcers and other problems with the organs of the digestive system.

Another product that is impossible to do without in the kitchen is salt. In the absence of infection, you can use the following recipe:

  1. Take 100 g of salt.
  2. Heat the ingredient in the oven.
  3. Pour into a linen bag.

The agent is applied to the groin region for 10-15 minutes.

Folk remedies for prostatitis - photo gallery

The heated salt helps relieve inflammation in prostatitis in menGinger root eliminates inflammation bringing relief to the patient with prostatitisPumpkin seeds contain zinc, which is good for men's healthAspen bark contains vitamins that help fight the inflammation of prostatitisOnion peel - a component of a decoction for the treatment of prostatitis

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy procedures have a positive effect on the course of prostatitis. Depending on the nature of the inflammatory process, the following methods are prescribed:

  • Massage- the treatment is carried out in the phase of remission. The patient must be supine or on the side, but in both cases with the legs bent. The session is performed with the introduction of the index finger into the patient's anus by 5 cm, after which the doctor gropes for the prostate and strokes and presses. The procedure improves the blood supply to the tissues of the organ, and the simultaneous use with antibiotic therapy accelerates recovery. The technique is not recommended for use during the acute phase of the disease.
  • Magnetic laser therapy- the method is based on the use of a device that emits a magnetic and laser pulse. When exposed to it, blood circulation improves, pain disappears and the body's defense mechanisms are activated.
  • Acupuncture- impact on the biologically active points of the patient's body, as a result of which the severity of the pain syndrome decreases and the patient's well-being improves.
  • electrophoresis- the use of current, which leads to an increase in the completeness of drug penetration. As a result of the procedure, pain is reduced and erectile function is restored and urination is normalized.
  • Hirudotherapy- the use of leeches for medicinal purposes. The sessions improve blood circulation and also eliminate congestion and inflammation.
  • bee stings- the use of bee venom for therapeutic purposes. Honey bees are used for the procedure, the session is performed by a qualified specialist. The mechanism of action of such treatment is similar to acupuncture, but there is an additional effect of bee venom. Thanks to him, the patient's condition improves and inflammation in the prostate decreases.

Modern medicine is constantly evolving, making it possible to conduct physiotherapy at home.This will help special devices, represented by the following names:

  • A device that has a thermal and magnetic effect. Thanks to the device, swelling and inflammation disappear, blood circulation normalizes, pain decreases and congestion disappears.
  • A device that generates electromagnetic pulses. As a result of treatment, the intensity of the pain syndrome decreases, the blood supply to the gland is restored, and the inflammatory process decreases.
  • A device that emits vibrations that eliminate the symptoms of prostatitis and improve the patient's quality of life.
  • A device that helps eliminate the signs of pathology due to vibrations that occur during the operation of the unit. When exposed to certain frequencies, the conductivity of the lymphatic and blood vessels increases, so the spasm and pain disappear, and the inflammation decreases.

The presented devices are used for 10-20 minutes a day. The duration of treatment and the mode of operation of the apparatus are determined by the doctor.

A device that improves the blood supply to the prostate gland and eliminates the symptoms of prostatitis

Diet for prostatitis

Proper nutrition is the key to recovery even with the development of prostatitis.The duration of treatment and the patient's condition depend on the intake of nutrients, so it is necessary to select a diet responsibly.

With the development of the disease, it is recommended to include the following products in the menu:

  • lean meats: veal, beef, turkey, chicken and rabbit;
  • low-fat varieties of fish: pink salmon, mackerel;
  • buckwheat or millet cereals;
  • sweet fruits and berries, as well as jelly, puree and jelly from them;
  • rosehip decoction;
  • cranberry and cranberry juice;
  • natural table water;
  • green tea;
  • vegetables: broccoli, beets, eggplant, celery, zucchini, carrots;
  • seafood;
  • pumpkin seeds;
  • quail eggs;
  • fermented cooked milk, curdled milk or kefir;
  • germinated wheat oil.

Note!The patient can eat steamed, stewed and boiled dishes.

It is necessary to exclude from the diet:

  • chocolate;
  • coffee;
  • fatty fish species: sturgeon, halibut, silver carp;
  • carbonated drinks;
  • spicy vegetables: radish, onion;
  • marmalade;
  • spices and sauces: mustard, ketchup;
  • smoked and fried foods;
  • fatty meats: pork, duck and goose;
  • canned products;
  • citrus fruits: mandarins, lemons, oranges;
  • pickled and salted products.

Products to eliminate prostatitis - photo gallery

Celery normalizes blood flow and has a positive effect on men's healthGreen tea is a healthy drink for men, rich in vitaminsIt is recommended to include Ryazhenka in the diet during the development of prostatitisSeafood contains important minerals necessary for the rapid elimination of prostatitisWith prostatitis, cranberry juice is useful, a delicious source of vitamins

Physiotherapy

Properly selected moderate load helps fight congestion and strengthens the body. In addition, physical activity has a positive effect on metabolic processes and even reduces the degree of pain manifestation.

With prostatitis, it is useful to use Kegel exercises.Run them as follows:

  1. Bring your glute muscles together as you try to pull the sphincter as high as possible.
  2. Relax, then repeat the element.

The complex is performed 3-4 times a day, 10 times per approach. Every 3-4 days, the load is increased by 10 repetitions, gradually increasing to 50.

To improve blood circulation and reduce swelling, you can perform a bicycle exercise, which is performed in the supine position:

  1. Lie on your back with your legs raised.
  2. Bend the lower limbs at the knee joint.
  3. Begin the exercise, making circular movements with the legs, simulating cycling.

Classes are held 3 times a day, the duration of the session is 5-10 minutes.

It's important!It is not recommended to use exercises with heavy loads: bench press in the prone position, deadlift, squats with weights.

Jogging has a positive effect on blood circulation.As a result of the classes, metabolic processes are normalized, stagnation is reduced and harmful substances that interfere with the work of immunity are removed. It is recommended to go jogging in the morning, 3-5 minutes a day is enough. If running is contraindicated, walking is a safe alternative.

Prognosis and complications of treatment

The prognosis of therapy depends on the form of the disease.Acute prostatitis is quickly eliminated, but only if treatment is started on time.In advanced cases, the pathology becomes chronic. In this situation, it is possible to achieve long-term remission, but only if the doctor's recommendations are followed and the patient's condition is monitored.

With a late start of treatment, the consequences can be dire:

  • erectile function is disturbed and impotence develops, which leads to a deterioration in the quality of sexual life;
  • increased risk of infertility;
  • the likelihood of infection spreading to nearby organs increases.

Prevention

The basis for the prevention of prostatitis is a healthy lifestyle and the monitoring of one's well-being.To prevent the disease it is necessary:

  • avoid hypothermia- this makes the immune system vulnerable to infections;
  • eat well- the intake of useful substances favorably affects the human condition, and the use of harmful products leads to numerous health problems;
  • increase physical activity- correctly selected load prevents the development of stagnation and improves blood supply to organs;
  • visit the doctor in time- early diagnosis of diseases, in particular pathologies of the genitourinary system, helps to avoid the development of prostatitis;
  • control sex life- avoid casual relationships and protect yourself, which helps prevent infections from occurring.

Prostatitis requires timely intervention, otherwise the consequences of neglect of one's health will be serious: psychological discomfort, insecurity, problems with urination and frequent pain in the groin area. It is possible to get rid of the disease, but for this the patient will have to make every effort.